Wednesday, April 3, 2019
Role Of Science In Our Life Philosophy Essay
Role Of cognition In Our accompaniment Philosophy sampleHe was nothing, quite an ordinary thing, of no grandness at all. further he had a powerful but hidden tool. With the passage of clip, he gradually sight this tool, routined it and turned into the to the highest degree powerful animate be of this satellite. Who was he? Yes This is the story of hu gentle worldly c erstrns gentle valet creation. And that tool gived by him is cognizance. The backchat science was derived from Latin word scientia ( nitty-gritty knowledge). Science means to observe insepar subject pheno workforceon occurring most us for collecting wasting diseaseful reading and use these in rowation for the benefit of small-armkind. It is regardless of the method adopted by soulfulness. world being of this era making re look fores in scientific field of operations with modern methods and machines and the man centuries before, observing nature and recording results, be alike(p).Brief history o f scienceIt is said that legion(predicate) centuries ago, man started his struggle in scientific field by the act of burning at such a era when he was even not familiar to the word science. As Aristotle said, man is a thinking animal. Thus man started thinking about(predicate) things around him. He derived useful results from observations and started exploitation them to hand his brio facilitated. It was beginning of science. cadence kept on passing. As the result of struggle base by thousands of commonwealth in science, animation on Earth reached the current affirm. No doubt science directed this journey at e very step.Human beings of all eras participated in development of science. Remarkable progress was do by Greeks. They discovered m any(prenominal) things. Muslims scientists as well worked in this field for quintet to six hundred years. They do commodious discoveries. For example Jabir Bin Hayan was a great scientist of chemistry. He discovered sulphuric aci d as strong as nitric acid. Ibn- al-Hythem make progress in optics. While Alberooni was a great geologist.How science affected daily flavour?Now-a-days although it is not impracticable but oft difficult to imagine animateness without different scientific originations. For example we need vehicles to travel, cell phone and internet to communicate and new(prenominal) such things. We bank building start without them. Science made advancements in umteen fields for example. A few of them are described as notice. supportive makeIncreased average man lifeIn the beginning life was in danger all the time. It might be harmed by many factors. If one had been natural two hundred years ago, he would eat had one chance in eight of living to be one year old. He would come suffered from many diseases like low-down pox, measles, whooping cough, scarlet fever and diphtheria before he was twelve. Yellow fever, malaria, typhus, cholera once started, spread through a residential distri ct and thousands of people were to lose their lives. Life was most uncertain. A person who utilise to live more than than than xxx to forty years was indeed lucky. It is unbelievable that such conditions existed so picayune a time ago.The advancements made by research in medical checkup science minimized all such risks. Today babies are born in hospitals where there is a little chance of their getting disease. They are enabled to fight against many diseases by vaccination at early stage. opposite types of supplements are use in their better growth. Purification of water and fodder is also an important thing introduced by science in this aspect. excessively this all, medical science discovered remedy for each disease man whitethorn suffer from. A person can expect to live to be almost seventy years old. In alone about an another(prenominal)(prenominal) words, more than thirty years have been added to normal human lifes length.Improved life standardIn the beginning man is assumed to have no sense of wearing c dance bandhes, create houses, growing crops and other such things. He used to live in caves, get eatables from surroundings. When he started thinking about everything around him (making progress in scientific field in other words), he observed different things and use them for his benefit. For example he started building houses, got sense of wearing clothes, started producing different eatables and so many other things. after on he set rules for everyone living in one community for his welfare. Thus gradually he kept on improving his life style.Transport systemHundreds of years ago, necessities of human beings were limited. Distance amongst man and his needs was not large. they were able to get everything he wanted from his surroundings. hands used animals kike horse while hunting and camels and some other animals while travelling from one place to another. It took sufficiently long time if they had to go to distant places. Person related to one another more often than not used to live on a single piece of terra firma in the form of tribes. thus they didnt have to go anywhere to strike their relatives. yet later on, as population increased, the small pieces of land were unavailing to provide them with their basic needs. Therefore they had to go anywhere else in search of food and other things.At that time man needed something which could make travelling easier. In this way he struggled in this field and discovered wheel. It was a considerable discovery. No one knows that who discovered it for first time but it is the fact it brought a great revolution. Later on with the invention of engine and other machines, travelling became easier.Now-a-days there are fastest automobiles and supersonic planes to serve us. And at the same time for transportation of goods, we have ships. Therefore it has become very easy to travel to far off places with as much stuff as we want. It provided a lot of facilities to importers and exporters as well. With the booster of modern travelling means, a person is able to return crustal plate in the evening after doing his job for the whole day at a place hundreds of miles away from his home. Thus science lessened the distances and made life faster and faster.CommunicationAs described above, in the past, people related to each other used to live together in the form of tribes. They could easily convey their message to the person they wanted. With the passage of time, distances between individuals were increased. Therefore people used to look for some other means of communication. At early stages, they used light blinkers for giving message to someone in the form of code at night. For conveying message to a far off place, they used to send letters through men or birds.With the invention of loud speaker, it became very easy to address to a gigantic crowed. A remarkable advancement in this field was made by Graham Bell. He was the man who invented telephone for the fi rst time. That plait namely telephone was improved later on. It served mankind in a great way. Modern cell phones are most modified form of that device. Another device namely Radio also proved very useful in communicating many people at the same time. It was for one way communication only. Its major advantage was no use of wire in communication. Thomas was the person who invented a device called T.V. It was an amazing achievement in the history of information technology. Now people were able to enjoy both sound and picture. News paper is another writer of news transmission. With the help of all these sources, current updates and a lot of entertainment is available all the time for everyone. Another huge thing in the history of telecommunication is inter-net. Internet is like an ocean of information, people and much more. One can find answer of any question by using it. He may contact to anyone, anywhere in the world. all type of information can be shared at any level. all of th ese things were achieved with the help of science.Power developmentIt was science who taught us how to use talent available in different forms around us. Man used to burn woods to get heat (energy). All the energy from solarize was wasted. By using scientific methods, we developed different techniques to make use of energy. For example, discovery of the electric current was a great job in this aspect. Later on we discovered how to convert different type of energy into electrical energy. Now we are able to use mechanical energy, solar energy and bio mass for current production. Nuclear power plants are found upon a comparatively new technology. With the help of this we make use of huge amount of energy evolved during fission and fusion. Electric current made life much facilitated and luxurious. Besides these, running vehicles by burning fuel is also an example of using chemical energy for useful purposes.Negative tacksThis is a natural thing that everything which has some advanta ges must necessarily have some disadvantages as well. In exactly the same way, science has some negative effects too. As said by Isaac Asimov, the saddest aspect of life right now is the science gathers knowledge faster than society gathers wisdom. Although most of them are not much prominent or easily graspable but this is the fact that science is leading this planet towards a state which is quite unpredictable. That may be horrible enough not to support life. Let us see what negative effects of science are.Youngsters, being affected by mediaWe used science and made a lot of progress in I.T. Now-a-days almost everyone is familiar to the television, computer, cell phone and other such appliances. Especially our young generation uses to spend most of the time in texting, chatting on internet and watching programs on T.V. These are the requirements to be fulfilled if one wants to call himself Modern. They are not aware of importance of limited time. They use to spend their time in su ch idle things and take it to be a source of honor. It is a kind of addiction. They cant give this up. They, living in an imaginary world, feel many difficulties in real life because real life is much different than that shown on screen. They are unable to concentrate upon their studies. Most of them are aimless. They try to follow the characters shown to them in movies, plays and video games. Sometimes its not a fair practice. They use to adopt many bad habits. This is an alarming situation. Another related effect of media is stopping youngsters from outdoor activities. They spend most of the time in lie of PCs and are losing their interest in outdoor games. This results the physical weakness as well as the feeling of loneliness. They are losing their confidence. Some of them feel incertain while facing people. Thus excessive use of these useful inventions is creating a new generation with strange qualities.Development of destructive weaponsAnother great misuse of science is wea ponsdevelopment. Man started making weapons for hunting and defense purposes. As science raised everything, weapons also kept on being more and more harmful with the passage of time. Unaware of the results, man even made nuclear bomb for his own destruction. Mahatma Gandhi said, Science without humanity is a sin. But nuclear bomb has been handed over to wild politicians who are using it as a tool to show off their power. Bombs may mar the planet up in minutes, a few blasts. and deep placidity forever Just imagine Science made future of planet earth so uncertain.PollutionMany scientific activities and appliances are participate in causing pollution. For example burning of fuel in vehicles and factories causes many harmful factors polluting environment. Most common of them are carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide. both(prenominal) of these are suffocating. Carbon dioxide is playing main role in ball-shaped warming. Another pollutant ClCF2 was found responsible for ozone layer destr uction. It is produced by air conditioners and refrigerators normally used on earth. The polluted water from industries gets mixed with water used for drinking and causes lots of diseases. Waste materials from factories also change acidity of nation as well. Vehicles, making noise, also participate in noise pollution.Drugs workout of science in drug development is another frightening thing. Science made drugs cheaper and thus easily available. New drugs are being introduced by using various scientific methods. Almost everyone use to smoke and snuff. opposite drugs like opium and heroin are also being used frequently.All this shows that science is indeed a great power. It has magical effects. Everyone can make progress in this field. Everything around us is a mystery. We just have to reveal these secrets. As Marie Curie said, Nothing in life is to be feared, it is only to be understood. Now is the time to understand more, so that we may fearless. There is an order in occurrence of each phenomenon in the universe. As Elbert Einstein said God does not play dice with universe. We just have to understand that order. This is science. The direction of this journey must always be set by religion. Because religion allows us to take steps for human welfare only.
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